High severity · published Apr 30, 2021
CVE-2021-29464
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files
7.8
CVSS
1.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)1.5% · higher than 74% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
EX
Exiv2 · Exiv2
before 0.27.4 · source: NVD
FE
Fedora · Fedoraproject
33; 34 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29464
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-29464
Patch
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/f9308839198aca5e68a65194f151a1de92398f54
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-jgm9-5fw5-pw9p
lists.fedoraproject.org
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K3HKXR6JOVKMBE4HY4FDXNVZGNCQG6T3/
lists.fedoraproject.org
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NDMZTVQAZSMLPTDVDYLBHAAF7I5QXVYQ/
security.gentoo.org
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-06
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