Critical severity · published Feb 24, 2021
CVE-2021-21972
VMware vCenter Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
RansomwareIn wildKEV
9.8
CVSS
99.9%
EPSS
Yes
On KEV
Description
The vSphere Client (HTML5) contains a remote code execution vulnerability in a vCenter Server plugin. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 may exploit this issue to execute commands with unrestricted privileges on the underlying operating system that hosts vCenter Server. This affects VMware vCenter Server (7.x before 7.0 U1c, 6.7 before 6.7 U3l and 6.5 before 6.5 U3n) and VMware Cloud Foundation (4.x before 4.2 and 3.x before 3.10.1.2).
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)99.9% · higher than 100% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildYes
CISA KEVListed Nov 3, 2021
Federal remediation dueNov 17, 2021
Ransomware campaign useKnown
Affected products
Which versions
VS
vCenter Server · VMware
7.x before 7.0 U1c; 6.7 before 6.7 U3l; 6.5 before 6.5 U3n · source: vendor, NVD, KEV
VC
VMware Cloud Foundation ·
4.x before 4.2; 3.x before 3.10.1.2 · source: vendor
CF
Cloud Foundation · Vmware
3.0 before 3.10.1.2; 4.0 before 4.2 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21972
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21972
CISA KEV catalogue
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0002.html
x_refsource_MISC
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161590/VMware-vCenter-Server-7.0-Arbitrary-File-Upload.html
x_refsource_MISC
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161695/VMware-vCenter-Server-File-Upload-Remote-Code-Execution.html
x_refsource_MISC
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163268/VMware-vCenter-6.5-6.7-7.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html
More from vCenter Server
9.8
CVE-2026-59310
vCenter directory-traversal vulnerability
9.8
CVE-2024-38813
Privilege escalation vulnerability
9.8
CVE-2024-38812
Heap-overflow vulnerability
9.8
CVE-2024-37079
Broadcom VMware vCenter Server Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability
9.8
CVE-2023-34048
VMware vCenter Server Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
