Critical severity · published Nov 5, 2019
CVE-2019-17212
Buffer overflows were discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.14.0
9.8
CVSS
3.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Buffer overflows were discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.14.0. The CoAP parser is responsible for parsing received CoAP packets. The function sn_coap_parser_options_parse() parses CoAP input linearly using a while loop. Once an option is parsed in a loop, the current point (*packet_data_pptr) is increased correspondingly. The pointer is restricted by the size of the received buffer, as well as by the 0xFF delimiter byte. Inside each while loop, the check of the value of *packet_data_pptr is not strictly enforced. More specifically, inside a loop, *packet_data_pptr could be increased and then dereferenced without checking. Moreover, there are many other functions in the format of sn_coap_parser_****() that do not check whether the pointer is within the bounds of the allocated buffer. All of these lead to heap-based or stack-based buffer overflows, depending on how the CoAP packet buffer is allocated.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)3.1% · higher than 88% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
MB
Mbed · Mbed
5.13.2; 5.14.0 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17212
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17212
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d91ed5fa42ea0f32e4422a3c562e7b045a17da40/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_parser.c#L257
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d91ed5fa42ea0f32e4422a3c562e7b045a17da40/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_parser.c#L301
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d91ed5fa42ea0f32e4422a3c562e7b045a17da40/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_parser.c#L310
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d91ed5fa42ea0f32e4422a3c562e7b045a17da40/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_parser.c#L313
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d91ed5fa42ea0f32e4422a3c562e7b045a17da40/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_parser.c#L331
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/d91ed5fa42ea0f32e4422a3c562e7b045a17da40/features/frameworks/mbed-coap/source/sn_coap_parser.c#L660
More from Mbed
9.8
CVE-2019-17211
An integer overflow was discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.14.0
