High severity · published Feb 22, 2018
CVE-2018-7285
A NULL pointer access issue was discovered in Asterisk 15.x through 15.2.1
7.5
CVSS
5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
A NULL pointer access issue was discovered in Asterisk 15.x through 15.2.1. The RTP support in Asterisk maintains its own registry of dynamic codecs and desired payload numbers. While an SDP negotiation may result in a codec using a different payload number, these desired ones are still stored internally. When an RTP packet was received, this registry would be consulted if the payload number was not found in the negotiated SDP. This registry was incorrectly consulted for all packets, even those which are dynamic. If the payload number resulted in a codec of a different type than the RTP stream (for example, the payload number resulted in a video codec but the stream carried audio), a crash could occur if no stream of that type had been negotiated. This was due to the code incorrectly assuming that a stream of that type would always exist.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)5.0% · higher than 92% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AS
Asterisk · Digium
15.0.0 through 15.2.1 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-7285
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-7285
Patch
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2018-001.html
Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103149
Third Party Advisory
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040415
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